Melasma and freckles
Melasma and freckles refer to pigmentary changes that commonly affect the face. Melasma tends to be more extensive and hormone-driven, while freckles are usually sun-induced and lighter. In Korea, crowded urban life and strong sun exposure heighten awareness of pigment concerns among patients.
Dermatology clinics emphasize accurate diagnosis through dermoscopy and pigment mapping. East Asian skin types respond differently to treatments, requiring tailored routines. Expect a multi-modality plan combining topical agents, energy devices, and sun protection for best results.
Korean dermatology trends
Korean dermatology has earned global recognition for integrating clinical practice with research. Clinics leverage high precision devices, standardized protocols, and AI-assisted analysis to optimize pigment management. This ecosystem supports rapid adoption of novel regimens, pigments safety measures, and patient education.
In Korea, the patient journey often blends cosmetics with medicine, creating a seamless skin health pathway. Dermatologists coordinate with esthetic practitioners to refine outcomes while minimizing downtime. Trends include home-care routines guided by clinicians, and evidence-based choices guided by large-scale data.
Laser therapy for melasma
Laser therapy for melasma has evolved from traditional ablatives to gentle energy-based options. Q-switched Nd:YAG and picosecond lasers target pigment with precision while preserving surrounding tissue. Clinicians in Korea customize parameters to skin type, pigment depth, and patient expectations.
Combination approaches often pair laser sessions with topical agents and strict sun protection. Downtime varies by device, from minimal redness to brief crusting, influencing scheduling and lifestyle planning. With experienced operators and careful follow-up, long-term stability is achievable, though relapse remains a consideration.